Physics Collisions Lab Momentum Diagram Questions
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simulations website, PhET Collisions Simulation.Links to an external site.
1. Navigate to the “Intro” tab in the simulation
2. Turn on the momentum diagram and the kinetic energy value.
o Question 1: Describe the vectors (arrows) in the momentum
diagram. What is the relationship between vectors 1 + 2 and
the total vector?
o Question 2: What is the total kinetic energy?
3. Press the play button and observe the collision.
4. Pause the simulation after the collision.
o Question 3: How did the motion of each ball change before
and after the collision?
o Question 4: Does the observed relationship between the
vectors in the momentum diagram still hold true?
o Question 5: Did kinetic energy conserve? Why/ why not?
5. Reset via either the blue or yellow reset button.
o If you use the yellow one, please turn on the momentum
diagram and kinetic energy value again.
6. Slide “elasticity” down to 50% and press play.
o Keep an eye on the total momentum vector!
7. Pause after the collision.
o Question 6: Describe how the collision was different this
time. How was it the same?
o Question 7: What is the new final kinetic energy?
o Question 8: Where did the kinetic energy go?
o Question 9: Was total energy (kinetic + potential) conserved?
Why/why not?
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